Culture

TIME columnist declares birth control essential to the American dream

There’s always been something slightly creepy about the way pro-aborts have elevated birth control into an object of worship.

I mean, there’s using and appreciating it, and then there’s subsidizing it with taxpayer dollars and legally compelling private entities to provide it. Dare to suggest that people should be able to decide for themselves whether their money goes to supporting someone else’s sex life, and expect to be incomprehensibly painted as a sex-hating theocrat out to control the nation’s bedrooms.

The latest missive from the Cult of Contraception is a TIME Magazine editorial by Erika Christakis, who argues that birth control is essential to finding the American Dream:

Gary King, the eminent political scientist at Harvard, likes to talk about “evil hypotheses,” the vexing hot-button social problems that people find too politically or morally controversial to address systemically. This is a terrible shame because the more we put our heads in the sand about the comprehensive economic impact of unwed motherhood on working-class and middle-class families — including a thorough reckoning of its downstream financial costs to children’s and mothers’ physical, academic, psychological and social health — the more the void is filled by people who don’t have much intention of doing anything about it.

This is not to say that single motherhood takes a uniformly negative toll; its impact varies quite a bit. Some economists have suggested that for the very poorest and least educated young women, having a baby doesn’t significantly alter the already low prospects. In those cases, a baby born to a poor (usually unwed) teenage mother is often the symptom, not the cause, of a larger problem of dashed opportunity. That’s a depressing story in its own right, with its own dire policy implications.

But equally concerning are the women on the bottom rung of the middle class for whom single motherhood does, indeed, derail them. These are the women with a year or two of college headed to decent jobs: without the burden of motherhood, they would have moved up the socioeconomic ladder but now find themselves languishing, along with their children, in near poverty. According to a recent report in the New York Times, the proportion of these unwed mothers who have some college education but didn’t finish a college degree rose from 10% in 1990 to 30% today. This is a stunning finding.

It’s of course true that children impose a substantial financial toll that can keep people from economic and educational advancement, especially when they don’t have a spouse to help share the responsibilities of parenthood. And yes, birth control can reduce the odds of unplanned pregnancy.

But the author fails to mention some other germane truths – namely, that there is no crisis of contraceptive access. Considering how widely available and affordable birth control is, the continued specter of unplanned pregnancy can’t simply be attributed to people not knowing about or being unable to afford it.

The heart of the problem is behavioral, not economic or pharmaceutical. Some choose to have sex without bothering to use birth control, because our hyper-sexualized popular culture places instant gratification so far above consideration of consequences. And many who do use birth control seem to be under the very mistaken impression that it guarantees that they won’t get pregnant, rather than merely lowering the likelihood.

The good news is that the one surefire way to avoid premature parenthood is pretty simple: taking care to think about whether your life can handle a baby before you make the decision to have sex. The bad news is that anyone who dares offer that advice should expect to be met with a torrent of abuse.

To the left, any suggestion that people would be better off deferring sex is tantamount to denying their right to even have a sex life. Christakis admonishes conservatives not to “fall into the morality trap” of “religious convictions” when discussing these matters.

But it’s become increasingly clear that ignoring the moral component of sexuality is what’s really trapped too many young people. Rather than some niche theological hang-up, sexual responsibility is a commonsense principle that ought to transcend all religious backgrounds. We recognize in most other areas that our children must be instilled with a sense of self-control, that they can’t always put their immediate desires first. So why is sex any different?

Contrary to the lies of libertines on the other side of the aisle, numerous studies have affirmed the effectiveness of abstinence-based sex education, and earlier this year even the Obama administration, no fan of abstinence education, finally recognized the effectiveness of at least one such program.

The question isn’t whether people have a right to make their own sexual decisions. It’s not even whether people have a right to use (non-abortive) birth control. It’s whether we care enough about our children to be honest about those decisions’ consequences, and whether we respect adults enough to believe them capable of…well, adulthood. Without a mature, realistic sense of self-interest and responsibility, nothing else can help make the American Dream a reality.

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  • http://twitter.com/Astraspider Astraspider

    The Heritage Foundation report that you link is unconvincing. First, it relies on teenagers reporting their own sexual activity (or lack thereof) to the abstinence program. Asking teenagers to candidly divulge their behavior is a dicey enough prospect, even in more dispassionate settings, but asking them to divulge their sexual behavior to abstinence personnel (who have been teaching them about the virtues of abstinence — or perhaps also the reverse — the sins of sex) seems like a seriously flawed method for gathering information. I’d much rather look at some hard numbers, like teen birth rates in states that have good records and states that have bad records, and looking for patterns:

    10 States with *highest* teen birth rate (per 1,000 teen girls):

    Mississippi (55) Sex ed not required. If taught, must be abstinence-only.

    New Mexico (53) Loosely regulated. Spending on abstinence ed is high.
    
Arkansas: (52.5) Sex ed not required. If taught, must stress abstinence-only.

    Texas (52) Sex ed not required. If taught, must be abstinence-only.
    
Oklahoma (50) Sex ed not required. If taught, must stress abstinence-only.

    Louisiana (48) Sex ed not required. If taught, must be abstinence-only.
    
Kentucky (46) Loosely regulated. Some guidelines around pregancy and HIV.

    West Virginia (45) Not regulated at all.
Alabama (43.5) Sex ed must stress abstinence-only.

    Tennessee (43) Sex ed not required. If taught, must stress abstinence-only.

    10 States with *lowest* teen birth rate (per 1,000 teen girls):

    Wisconsin (26) Sex ed not required. If taught, must stress abstinence-only.

    New York (22.5) Loosely regulated. HIV prevention mandated.

    Minnesota (22.5) Comprehensive sex ed required.

    Rhode Island (22) Comprehensive sex ed required.

    Maine (21.5) Comprehensive sex ed required.

    New Jersey (20) Comprehensive sex ed required.

    Connecticut (19) Loosely regulated. HIV prevention mandated.

    Vermont (18) Comprehensive sex ed required.

    Massachusetts (17) Sex ed not required. If taught, must be comprehensive.

    New Hampshire (16) Comprehensive sex ed required.

    http://www.advocatesforyouth.org/for-professionals/sex-education-resource-center/766?task=vie

    http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-201_162-57411738/u.s-teen-birth-rates-fall-to-historic-lows/

    One doesn’t need to be a “libertine” to find that record compelling. The use of that kind of loaded word (so off the mark) suggests you misjudge not only comprehensive sex ed supporters, but American sex life in general, maybe even in your own ideological back yard. According to a recent article, 80 percent of unmarried evangelicals are having sex, despite the almost universal affirmation that it is a sin.

    http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/07/13/evangelicals-struggle-to-address-premarital-sex-and-abortion.html

    • http://twitter.com/CalFreiburger Calvin Freiburger

      First, the Heritage report isn’t just one study; it’s a
      summary of 21 different studies (the majority of which were peer-reviewed). That
      alone would seem to make your critique an oversimplification. I chose it for
      that reason, but there are numerous other examples I could have used. For
      instance:

      http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/02/01/AR2010020102628.html

      http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2005/apr/27/20050427-110507-6225r/

      http://www.acpeds.org/Abstinence-Education.html

      http://www.lifesitenews.com/news/abstinence-education-reduces-teen-sex-rates-study-shows/

      http://www.abstinenceassociation.org/research/index.html

      http://www.lifesitenews.com/news/major-study-says-abstinence-only-programs-are-best/

      http://www.heritageservices.org/faq_effectiveness.html

      Second, what’s your evidence for suggestion “abstinence
      personnel” were the ones conducting the studies, or that researchers gave
      students preconceived notions of what they wanted to hear? And would you
      acknowledge that questioner bias and the limits of self-reporting (which the
      report acknowledges) could similarly limit the conclusiveness of
      anti-abstinence studies?

      Third, their definition of a positive outcome isn’t
      “arbitrary” at all. They clearly provide a common-sense definition: “delayed
      initiation of sexual activity, reduced levels of recent sexual activity, or
      fewer sexual partners.” (Some of the studies also identify additional
      positives, such as reduced STD transmission.) Isn’t that what everyone *claims* to be after?

      Fourth, there are several problems with your states
      comparison. For instance: http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/299883/tracking-itimesi-teen-pregnancy-rate-decline-michael-j-new

      Fifth, if you have issues with evangelicals’ adherence to
      their churches’ beliefs, I suggest you find one to take them up with. I’m not
      an evangelical, I’m not talking about theology, and I’m not even talking about
      the general morality of extra-marital sex. I’m talking about the self-destructiveness
      of underage promiscuity, and whether we should strive to teach a sense of
      sexual responsibility.

      One need not hold any particular religious belief about
      marriage or sex to embrace—and think we should teach—the common-sense truths
      that we possess the power to fully prevent sex’s unwanted consequences if we so
      choose, and that it’s reckless to sleep with someone if you aren’t prepared to handle
      the potential consequences, or if you don’t know your partner well enough to
      trust how he/she would respond to them.

      Lastly, I knew “libertine” would touch a few nerves. But it
      most definitely is the accurate term for liberals’ approach to sex education. I
      suggest you pay more attention to Planned Parenthood’s own material or any
      number of horror stories about just how “comprehensive” liberals’ brand of
      sex-ed. can get.

      • Anonymous

        Well, as someone who has actually read and studied the original libertine, le Marquis de Sade, your use of the word actually just made me chuckle.

        • http://twitter.com/Astraspider Astraspider

          I’ve read de Sade as well, so I know why you found it funny. Calvin should give it a shot, and maybe he’d know why the term is so off-the-mark for a supposedly civil discussion of sex education.

          • http://twitter.com/CalFreiburger Calvin Freiburger

            Yawn. These semantic detours where critics pretend not to comprehend the common usage of straightforward words and what they’re referring to is getting old.

          • http://twitter.com/Astraspider Astraspider

            Well, Calvin, even by it’s “common usage” it’s someone acting without moral principles. It’s telling that that’s how you regard Americans with normal sex lives.

          • http://twitter.com/CalFreiburger Calvin Freiburger

            http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/libertine

            Someone who “freely indulges in sensual pleasures without regard to moral principles,” yes. I’ll happily stand by that as an accurate descriptor of the Left, based on my extensive familiarity with how liberals argue about sex, the policies they advocate, the way they stigmatize any and all discussion of the most basic sexual responsibility, and the sex-promotion materials Planned Parenthood churns out.

            Frankly, that you pretend to think I’m instead referring simply to “Americans with normal sex lives” (hey, who’s failing to define their terminology now?) only reinforces the perception that you’re not terribly interested in truth.

          • Anonymous

            Let’s see, I count all of…zero concrete examples of anything like “libertinism” in your reply–or anything at all for that matter. There are just some vague generalizations about “the Left” (because of course we’re all the same), so I think it’s kind of funny that you’re accusing others of not properly defining their arguments.

            The fact is that what you think of as libertine probably IS what most people would consider a normal sex life (i.e. regular sexual relations between two consenting adults). Obviously I can’t read your mind and you haven’t provided any examples so I just have to base this on your previous comments. Feel free to clarify if that’s not the case. Although if you think you can handle it, maybe you should read some of de Sade’s work to gain a deeper understanding of what you’re saying. It’s actually very interesting if you can manage not to be disgusted.

          • http://twitter.com/CalFreiburger Calvin Freiburger

            Forgive me for not bothering to document it enough for you. Basic familiarity with these debates should be sufficient to vindicate what I’m saying; if not, peruse our archives for Planned Parenthood to see some examples of what I’m talking about. An upcoming post from me also dissects a shining example of the kind of casual sex radicalism I’m talking about.

            What I’ve been referring to as radical, libertine, and irresponsible has been clear and common-sense all along. As explained in my article, sexual responsibility ultimately boils down how prepared you are for the potential consequences. I have an even clearer explanation in my first reply to Astraspider above.

          • Anonymous

            “Forgive me for not bothering to document it”? Wow, that is some of the most blatant hypocrisy I’ve ever seen, including some of the other things you’ve said. You demand sources from anyone else, and then you accused someone of being “dishonest” for making the radical assertion that, if I remember correctly, “pregnancy occurs inside a woman’s body”, but no one can ask you to reference a single concrete example? I mean, you people using loaded words without fully comprehending what they mean is nothing new of course, but your double standard has got to be one of the worst.

            If perchance you’re talking about the sex ed presentation where oral and anal sex were mentioned to children who were about to go into middle school, it’s kind of important to note that one of the students asked about these things during the Q and A afterward. Kids are already hearing about these things, from other kids, on TV or the Internet. Would you rather they go looking for more information about these things from those unreliable sources? Did you want the teacher to lie to the kids, ignore them completely, or maybe wash his or her mouth out with soap for daring to ask a relevant question?

            I look forward to your next load of baseless generalizations and glaring hypocrisies, and I’m sure that if there are any intelligent, logical arguments made in the comments section, you’ll make up some new “facts” or, if it’s a really solid point, just carry on with the usual tactic here: ignore it.

          • http://twitter.com/CalFreiburger Calvin Freiburger

            Actually, when you say I objected to the claim “pregnancy occurs inside a woman’s body” you’re either badly misremembering or you’re simply lying. I leave it to others to speculate which is more likely.

            As for supporting evidence: I mentioned that LA has covered many such examples, and noted that I’ve got another example which will most likely be published tomorrow. If you want more, here’s the result of just a quick search:

            http://www.lifesitenews.com/news/archive/ldn/2010/nov/10111106
            http://pjmedia.com/blog/in-defense-of-slut-shaming/?singlepage=true
            http://www.newsrealblog.com/2010/07/14/progress-schools-teaching-your-10-year-old-child-about-anal-sex/
            http://generationsforlife.org/2009/0603/teen-talk/
            http://www.jillstanek.com/archives/2010/02/planned_parenth_70.html
            http://www.newsrealblog.com/2010/08/01/leftist-feminists-proudly-embrace-sluthood-objectification-and-subjugation-of-women/
            http://www.newsrealblog.com/2010/10/24/6-brazen-advocates-of-slut-culture-on-the-pseudo-feminist-left/

          • Anonymous

            Ah, perhaps I should have clarified: examples that come from reliable, unbiased sources, not just random websites that happen to share your skewed, misogynistic view of the world. I don’t know if you noticed this, but one of the major themes throughout your list there is that women who dare have sex because they might like it–shocking, I know–are sluts. I didn’t see any implication that promiscuous men might have any responsibility for anything at all, really. Since you characterized anyone and everyone on “The Left” as being sexually wanton and pushing this view on everyone else, I was expecting some sort of policy that has been proposed by Democratic members of congress or something as opposed to looking at PP’s materials or picking on women you decide are “slutty”.

            And I kind of already addressed why sex ed is necessary even for younger kids–they need to hear the facts about sex instead of getting a distorted view of it from friends or the media. Of course, if parents want to be sure their child doesn’t receive such education, they can have their child opt out of it. My main point still stands, however: your use of the word “libertine” was rather laughable to someone who actually knows what it means and has studied the philosophy.

            Oh, and I found it in this comment thread: http://liveactionnews.org/opinion/abortion-men-you-have-a-say/#comments Do you still deny that preventing a woman from having an abortion is forcing her to do something she doesn’t want to do? Pregnancy occurs inside a woman’s body, ergo preventing a woman from controlling whether or not she gets or remains pregnant is forcing her against her will to do something with her body that she doesn’t want to do. As this Shelley person said a month ago, you might think you have a good reason to do so, but that is in fact what you’re doing. Can you at least admit that now?

          • http://twitter.com/CalFreiburger Calvin Freiburger

            “examples that come from reliable, unbiased sources”

            Ah, so you’re opting for the “shoot the messenger” fallacy. Gotcha.

            “misogynistic view of the world”

            And more outright slander! Thanks for further confirmation of the caliber of person I’m dealing with here.

            Simply put, an honest person who goes through those links would not describe them the same way you have.

            “why sex ed is necessary even for younger kids”

            Another lie: pretending whether there should be sex ed at all for these kids. You know the dispute is actually what KIND of sex ed they receive.

            “your use of the word ‘libertine’ was rather laughable to someone who
            actually knows what it means and has studied the philosophy.”

            Actually, no. Your refutation on that point is entirely contingent upon your false, intentionally-malicious characterizations of my argument and my supporting evidence. In fact, your dishonesty only proves my point further – if you didn’t have the view of sex I ascribe to you, you wouldn’t be trying to smear and stigmatize reasonable discussions about promiscuity and responsibility.

            “Oh, and I found it in this comment thread:”

            Wow. Seriously, it’s not every day that somebody confronts me with the evidence that proves their own lie. You’re pitifully trying to repeat Shelly’s repeated, intentional mischaracterization, which I repeatedly responded to IN THE VERY THREAD YOU’RE LINKING.

            Look, Anon, let’s cut to the chase. You know what you’re doing. I know what you’re doing. So why pretend anymore?

          • Anonymous

            Hmm. I replied to this earlier, and now it’s gone. Do you guys just delete comments you don’t like?

            I’ll sum up briefly what I said before: how is it anything but misogynistic to (a) lay all of the blame and punishment on women for having sex and (b) take away women’s rights to decide what happens to their own bodies?

          • http://twitter.com/CalFreiburger Calvin Freiburger

            “lay all of the blame and punishment on women for having sex”

            That’s a lie. I haven’t done any such thing, and I don’t know any pro-lifer who does.

            “take away women’s rights to decide what happens to their own bodies?”

            The ONLY “right” that any of us are taking away from women is the ability to destroy SOMEONE ELSE’S body.

            I repeat my previous bottom line: Your intentional dishonesty and slander is obvious. The jig’s up. I’m not interested in pretending you don’t know better. So how ’bout explaining why you thought you could get away with it? Why you stick to your positions despite knowing that you throw ethics out the window to sustain them?

          • Anonymous

            You don’t? Really? That’s basically what most of those things on your list were saying. Not to mention, forcing someone to endure pregnancy and childbirth seems like quite the punishment to me.

            I’m not sure why you’re getting so defensive and making up things about me. I’m not “throwing ethics out the window”. My bottom line: a woman has every right to remove something from her body if she doesn’t want it there. A fetus has no more right to use someone else’s body against her will than does someone who needs a kidney transplant.

          • liveaction

            No, Anonymous, we delete comments that are obscene or made only for the purpose of name-calling or rudeness and not true debate. If your previous comment didn’t fit that description, our system may have messed up. Sorry about that. To answer your questions, we do not believe in laying any blame or punishment on women. We believe men should share equally in the responsibility of providing for a child that they helped to create. However, an unborn child is a separate individual, and not part of the mother’s body. Abortion is not just “deciding what happens to a woman’s own body.” It’s killing another person.

      • Kristiburtonbrown

        Commenting as an evangelical, I’m not fully convinced that that one study is accurate. I do know that many young evangelicals (and Catholics and other religions, for that matter) have sex before marriage, but of all my evangelical friends growing up, I can guarantee you that the number was nowhere near 80%. So, I’d really want to see multiple studies done before I’d buy that number.

        Regardless, though, I think one of the main problems is that many evangelical churches neglect preaching on the “hard” topics of abortion, sex before marriage, divorce, etc. I greatly respect pastors who tackle these topics regardless of the backlash they may get. That’s what pastors are for. Also, I think too many parents put their teens and young adults in environments (like public schools and colleges known for partying) where all they hear is that you’re weird if you don’t have sex before marriage. Peer pressure gets to most kids before too long, especially if they don’t have another peer group to counter it. So, all in all, I think parents and pastors need to do a better job of helping young adults make the right choices, and I think we need to also teach our young people to be stronger and create better environments for them. Easier said than done, I know…

        • LifeofPi

          I can tell you from experience that often times, some of the friends that supposedly were not having sex before marriage actually were. People often say one thing while doing another.

          • Kristiburtonbrown

            Oh, I totally agree that happens, But, sometimes you really do know your friends good enough to actually know what they do, not just what they say =)

        • http://twitter.com/Astraspider Astraspider

          Aren’t you guys cute! Studies are perfectly fine when they hew to your own preconceived notions, but are suspect when they don’t. And when all else fails — fall back on anecdotes.

          • Kristiburtonbrown

            There’s nothing wrong with asking for more than one study to prove supposed facts. I’d have no problem believing it, despite my personal experience if you could bring up more than one study.

            But you’re the one who likes to argue against any study or studies Calvin brings up (missing facts and key points when you do so) and then pretend that the only valid studies are the ones you mention. Just sayin…

          • http://twitter.com/Astraspider Astraspider

            I didn’t argue about the set of links he put up afterward. I’m glad he did his readers the service of expanding his argument and not relying on the same old Washington DC think tank that conservatives always run to to buttress their arguments. (Fun fact, apropos of nothing: The Heritage Foundation is also the think tank that came up with the blue print for Romneycare/Obamacare).

            And, look, I’ll try to be clear, too. I think abstinence ed has it’s
            place. And where communities feel like it’s an approach they value, they
            should fold it into their curriculum. But the WaPo link Calvin put up was particularly illuminating. It had strong numbers in favor of the abstinence program it studied. But it also had some caveats: abstinence was encouraged until students were “ready” and not necessarily until marriage; there was no moralizing about sex being inherently indecent; and condoms weren’t disparaged. That last one is important as it gets to the crux of the balance between risk avoidance and risk mitigation. It’s also worth noting that it’s not indicative of the way most abstinence programs are run; so that program’s particular successes can be attributed to itself, but can’t be attributed across the board.

          • http://twitter.com/CalFreiburger Calvin Freiburger

            I see in the article a contested accusation that your negative characterization is “the way most abstinence programs are run”; I don’t see in there any evidence that the characterization is accurate.

            (And for what it’s worth, the healthcare ideas Romney got from Heritage had several profound differences from ObamaCare: http://spectator.org/archives/2012/03/06/romneys-best-defense-the-truth)

    • FormerDemocraat

      How about instead we sterilized each and every women who wants sex outside of wedlock. You come from the party that enjoys killing babies and the elderly and you think we care what your lies and thoughts are on this subject. So much for your lack of credibility. Go back to your lying liberal blogs because you have no business here with your lies.

      • anon.

        You lying liar mr. liarson liar pants! Good, thoughtful response.

      • LifeofPi

        That is a horrible idea.

    • ???

      I have a hard time believe that Maine has one of the lowest teen birth rates. I live there and see many girls getting pregnant in the teenage years.

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  • Ken Delafrange

    “The Pill” is made with a micronized drug or combination of such drugs. The other ingredients (excepitents) are many times larger. Each tablet contains micrograms of the drug and milligrams of the filler. When these are blended their variation in particle size does not afford good ‘content uniformity’ as defined by the United States Pharmacopia/National Formulary. As a result the pill is pushed on the market having a wide distribution of uniformity. Thus, there are hot spots and inert regions in batches of the pill. This lack of uniformity and the low dose causes women to ovulate more frequently than consumers would desire. It is not magic that women get pregnant while taking the pill it is the sex and science doing what happens naturally.

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  • beckyt

    Sadly, the American Dream for many people is a desire to gain financially and materially in a selfish attempt to “have the best, look the best, own the best”. Little room is left for sacrifice, children, or charity. As a nation, we will reap what we sow.

  • http://www.facebook.com/chinwuba.iyizoba Chinwuba Iyizoba

    Contraception essential to American dream? I think not. Low birthrate is the end of American dream. in the
    US, white
    people will be in minority in the next ten years because of their low birth
    rate. http://www.mercatornet.com/articles/view/where_an_ageing_population_is_not_a_problem

    • Anonymous

      So…the American dream is only for white people? Okay…

    • LifeofPi

      You say that like it’s a problem that white people will be the minority…

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  • http://www.facebook.com/brad.f.md Brad Ferrari MD

    Since 1965, when contraception had become widely available, what has improved? Less Abortions? Nope. Less unwed mothers? Nope. Less divorce? Nope. Less child abuse? Nope. Less domestic abuse of women? Nope. So PLEASE tell me what has been the benefit of this miracle medication? Oh! Getting to have sex with whom you please, when you please, as often as you please. I see. Well, at least now we’ve got your true intentions out in the open. LISTEN UP PEOPLE- the truth is plain to see if you are willing to look for it.

    • http://twitter.com/Astraspider Astraspider

      Posts on the interwebs are made 22.75% more effective by incorporating the phrase “Listen up people!”. That goes up to 33.8% if used in all caps.