Opinion

Why Stephanie Gray’s argument is wrong (and misguided)

Upset over a recent article that argued in favor of limiting the use of graphic abortion images, Stephanie Gray criticized the article’s writer, Kristen Walker, as “gravely misguided.” Gray is wrong.

Gray claimed her criticism is based on evidence. In fact, it’s based on a logical fallacy. Gray wrote, “Within the pro-life movement, there should be one, and only one, fundamental principal guiding the choices we make about activism, and that is effectiveness.” She added, “There is simply no denying the effectiveness of graphic images in saving lives. Period.”

Here’s the problem. For the sake of argument, let’s accept Gray’s point that graphic images save lives. Nevertheless, the “effective” fundamental principle guiding the choices we make is the one that saves the most lives. And changing the law is far more effective at saving lives than showing graphic images.

Of course, the pro-life movement is not, and should not be, one-dimensional. And while changing the law is highly important, so is sidewalk counseling, and public education, of which Gray is a leader.

But Walker’s main point was that graphic abortion images turn people against the pro-life movement, and therefore are counterproductive when used incorrectly.

Here’s the issue. The Supreme Court justices decide abortion law. The president and senators, respectively, nominate and confirm the justices. The public votes for the president and senators. And presidents and senators win elections, in large part, by stirring the public’s emotions.

Now, it’s a fact that graphic abortion images stir negative emotions. So how many people, after seeing graphic abortion images in public places, have closed their minds to the pro-life message, and therefore also to pro-life politicians? And how many people have then voted only for pro-abortion politicians, or just stayed home? In other words, is the number of people who have voted only for pro-abortion politicians, in whole or in part because of graphic abortion images, higher than the number of people who have converted to the pro-life position, in whole or in part, because of graphic abortion images? This is the most important guide for determining whether or not these images are detrimental.

Yet Gray failed to mention the law, the judicial system, or the political process in her article. Addressing this issue, she wrote, “The question is not do graphic images save lives (they do), but rather, do they turn people off in such a way as to be detrimental to the movement? And anyone still asking that latter question needs to re-read what I’ve written so far.”

Well, I did re-read what Gray wrote. And it was just as empty of substance on this issue the second time around. Continuing with this line of reasoning, Gray added, “Now, is it possible that some women will see the abortion images and not change their minds? Of course. But no woman sees the images and decides to have an abortion because of them.”

True. But irrelevant. Gray’s entire criticism of Walker is based on a false assumption. As explained above, if a percentage of the public refuses to even consider voting for pro-life politicians because their minds have been closed after seeing graphic abortion images in public places, well, then, at the very least, the effectiveness of showing these images in public places is a legitimate topic in need of debate. Gray utterly failed to address this issue, let alone refute it.

Overall, Gray did make a few solid points in favor of showing graphic abortion images in public places.

However, Gray’s argument is flawed. Consider the following. Time after time, pro-abortion proponents criticize the pro-life position without once mentioning the reason for the pro-life position: abortion is the intentional killing of innocent human life. Gray makes a similar error by criticizing Walker’s position without once mentioning the reason for that position: the effect that graphic abortion images have in shaping the law, the judicial system, and the political process.

What do you call it when somebody makes such an error? Oh, yeah. Misguided.

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  • Woah-man

    Wow, we should be working together, not picking each other apart. Ouch.

    • David

      This is a useful debate. Grass roots pro-lifers need to know how/whether to use graphic images, and we can’t do that without having the debate out in the open.

      • http://andrewensley.com/ Andrew

        Debate, yes. Playground bickering, no.

      • http://www.facebook.com/people/Jacqueline-Harvey/23932888 Jacqueline Harvey

        A debate involves logical, evidence-based arguments, like the one Stephanie Gray presented. Pompous assertions of one’s opinion as “fact” does not make a debate. For this to be a debate, Paul or Kristen would need to present evidence to support their declarations.

  • http://andrewensley.com/ Andrew

    This article is just childish and saddening. It is possible to express a dissenting point of view without being condescending and snarky. We’re supposed to speak the truth in love. If we’re trying to argue that for interactions with pro-choicers, we should afford pro-lifers – who have done SO much good – the same courtesy.

    This article is itself based on a false premise. It assumes that people who are pro-choice and don’t see graphic images would ever vote pro-life. Either abortion won’t be a deciding issue for those people, or they will vote pro-abortion, so those “votes” are already lost. Graphic images won’t lost any votes, but they will win some. Do you know the story of Emmet Till? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmett_Till

    Have you seen the videos of German citizens walking through the gas chambers after the end of WWII (as featured in the 180 movie)?

    Seeing the violence being argued about does change minds.

    • http://twitter.com/dreadhelm Josh Craddock

      Exactly! This article exhibits a very unbecoming tone when compared to Stephanie’s respectful analysis and critique. The debate is worth having, but Paul’s disrespectful attitude is a truly unfortunate way to have it.

  • Joe

    Stephanie made an excellent overall case for the use of graphic images, and shared a lot of material in support of her position. Kristen provided nothing but her hunch, and the story of her own conversion, which was a counterexample to her main argument. You also say nothing to prove Kristen’s main “big picture” point correct, and you criticize Stephanie for not having some ultimate proof or polling on this, which you can’t provide either.

  • scragsmatemp

    Stephanie Gray was not wrong. Yes, we need to work to change the law directly – but a more effective and lasting change can be made by changing society’s opinion, and the basis of that is education. Unadorned depiction of abortion is the clearest way to teach that lesson, especially when accompanied by more expanded explanations in the various media such as newspapers, blogs, movies, etc.

  • Detroiter327

    You know it’s bad when I think this was snarky and rude. Stephanie wrote a very well thought out and digestible article. As someone who is pro choice, I was able to read her entire article and think meaningfully about the issue. I may disagree with her point, but I thought she presented it well. Not sure what you were trying to accomplish here, but you drew the attention away from your point and put it on your presentation.

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  • crankycatholic

    I’m convinced Gray’s argument is more solid than this one. Her’s IS of substance and experience. Pauker’s is just hypothetical and relies exclusively on saving lives via legislation.

    The people in elected office TODAY aren’t going to change the laws NOW. This is why Pauker’s argument is meaningless. Today’s lawmakers eventually will be replaced and can be replaced by the men and women who are ACTIVELY pro-life now.

  • Daniel

    Excellent article all around that makes a good point. This article is no less rude or snarky than Stephanie’s comments towards Bishops that disagree with her opinion. The article itself probably is written with a level of frustration that many have with Stephanie and her tactics. So I can understand it being written the way it is.